Moscow Reports Successful Evaluation of Nuclear-Powered Burevestnik Weapon
Moscow has trialed the atomic-propelled Burevestnik long-range missile, as reported by the country's leading commander.
"We have launched a extended flight of a nuclear-powered missile and it covered a 8,700-mile distance, which is not the ultimate range," Senior Military Leader Valery Gerasimov informed President Vladimir Putin in a public appearance.
The terrain-hugging prototype missile, first announced in recent years, has been described as having a potentially unlimited range and the capability to avoid anti-missile technology.
Western experts have previously cast doubt over the projectile's tactical importance and the nation's statements of having effectively trialed it.
The head of state declared that a "concluding effective evaluation" of the armament had been held in the previous year, but the statement lacked outside validation. Of over a dozen recorded evaluations, only two had partial success since the mid-2010s, according to an arms control campaign group.
The general said the projectile was in the sky for a significant duration during the evaluation on October 21.
He noted the missile's vertical and horizontal manoeuvring were tested and were confirmed as complying with standards, according to a national news agency.
"As a result, it demonstrated advanced abilities to bypass missile and air defence systems," the outlet stated the commander as saying.
The weapon's usefulness has been the subject of vigorous discussion in defence and strategic sectors since it was originally disclosed in recent years.
A 2021 report by a foreign defence research body stated: "A reactor-driven long-range projectile would offer Moscow a singular system with intercontinental range capability."
However, as a foreign policy research organization noted the identical period, the nation encounters significant challenges in developing a functional system.
"Its induction into the country's inventory potentially relies not only on surmounting the significant development hurdle of ensuring the reliable performance of the nuclear-propulsion unit," analysts noted.
"There occurred several flawed evaluations, and an incident leading to a number of casualties."
A defence publication cited in the report asserts the weapon has a range of between 6,200 and 12,400 miles, allowing "the projectile to be deployed across the country and still be equipped to target objectives in the American territory."
The identical publication also explains the weapon can operate as low as 164 to 328 feet above the earth, causing complexity for aerial protection systems to stop.
The missile, designated an operational name by an international defence pact, is thought to be powered by a reactor system, which is designed to commence operation after solid fuel rocket boosters have launched it into the atmosphere.
An examination by a media outlet the previous year located a facility 475km from the city as the likely launch site of the missile.
Utilizing satellite imagery from last summer, an expert reported to the outlet he had observed nine horizontal launch pads in development at the site.
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